Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that was extensively used in building materials back in the day. The mineral was popular due to its heat resistance and durability, and it was mainly used in the construction industry. Asbestos was used in creating insulation materials, such as pipe insulation and asbestos cement products. Other materials that could contain asbestos include flooring tiles, boilers, and textured coatings.

Although asbestos was once a popular building material, it is now known to be a health hazard that can cause various diseases, including lung cancer, mesothelioma, and asbestosis. When asbestos materials are disturbed, they can release harmful fibres into the air, which people can inhale. Inhaling asbestos fibres can cause various respiratory problems, which can lead to serious medical conditions.