Asbestos is a mineral that was commonly used in a variety of building materials in the UK until the 1980s. It was favoured for its heat-resistant properties and durability. Unfortunately, it wasn't until later that professionals discovered the hazardous nature of asbestos exposure. When inhaled, asbestos fibres can cause serious health issues, including lung cancer, asbestosis, mesothelioma, and other related conditions.

Asbestos is commonly found in materials used in roofing and insulation, such as floor tiles, wall and ceiling panels, and insulation around pipes. These materials pose a risk of asbestos exposure when disturbed, such as during renovations or demolitions.